In Spain there are 3 systems for the recognition of foreign degrees. In this guide I explain what they are.
The recognition of foreign university degrees has become a crucial factor for people wishing to further their education or seek professional opportunities in another country. Spain, as a popular destination for international students and professionals, offers a process called “homologation” to evaluate and validate foreign degrees.
What is Homologation? – Recognition of foreign degrees
Homologation is the process by which a foreign university degree is recognized and given equivalence to a Spanish degree. It ensures that the education received abroad meets the standards and requirements set by Spanish educational institutions and authorities.
Recognition Systems
These are the main differences between each recognition system:
- Homologation: The official recognition of a foreign degree as equivalent to a Spanish degree.
- Equivalence: Official qualification in a non-regulated profession (journalism, computer science).
- Convalidation: Official recognition of studies begun abroad in order to be able to continue and complete them in Spain.
In this post I will talk about the homologation system.
Why Homologate a Foreign University Degree in Spain?
Homologating a foreign university degree in Spain has several benefits. It allows individuals to:
- Gain access to further educational opportunities in Spain, such as pursuing a master’s degree or a Ph.D.
- Enhance their professional credentials and increase their chances of finding employment in Spain.
- Improve their eligibility for regulated professions in Spain, which often require specific academic qualifications.
Requirements for Homologating a Foreign University Degree in Spain
The requirements for homologating a foreign university degree in Spain vary depending on the specific degree and the country in which it was obtained. However, some general requirements include:
- A completed application form, which can be obtained from the Spanish Ministry of Education’s website.
- The original degree certificate or a certified copy.
- Official academic transcripts showing the courses and grades obtained.
- A detailed syllabus of the completed degree program.
- A valid passport or identification document.
- Proof of payment of the homologation fee.
Documents Needed for Homologating a Foreign University Degree in Spain
In addition to the general requirements mentioned above, specific documents may be required depending on the country and the degree being homologated. These may include:
- Proof of accreditation or recognition of the foreign university by the relevant educational authorities in the country of origin.
- Translations of all documents into Spanish, carried out by an official translator.
- Notarized copies of the degree certificate and academic transcripts.
- Any additional documentation requested by the Spanish Ministry of Education.
- Spanish Linguistic Competence
Processing Time for Homologating a Foreign University Degree in Spain
The processing time for the recognition of a foreign university degree in Spain may vary depending on several factors, such as the complexity of the degree and the workload of the authorities responsible for the evaluation.
Legally, the deadline for the application to be resolved is 6 months.
However, currently the process exceeds this period and can take up to 2 years, so it is advisable to start the application well in advance.
Cost of Homologating a Foreign University Degree in Spain
The cost of homologating a foreign university degree in Spain also varies depending on the degree, translations, apostilles, legalisations, etc., and the administrative fees set by the Spanish Ministry of Education.
The administrative fee currently set by the Spanish Ministry of Education is 167.50 euros.
In addition, lawyers’ fees can range from 800 to 1,500 euros and are not regulated prices.
Access to Regulated Professions in Spain – Recognition of foreign degrees
Homologating a foreign university degree in Spain is particularly important for individuals seeking to work in regulated professions. These professions, such as medicine, law, and engineering, often require specific qualifications and professional licenses. Homologation ensures that foreign degrees are recognized and accepted by the relevant professional bodies in Spain.
Time limit expired without receiving a decision on the application
When the legal period of 6 months has elapsed without the applicant having received a reply to his application for approval, he has the right to file a contentious-administrative action.
Legally, administrative silence is negative, so once this period has elapsed, the applicant can continue to wait for months or decide to file a lawsuit.
Conclusion – Recognition of foreign degrees
homologating a foreign university degree in Spain is a crucial step for individuals seeking to continue their education or pursue professional opportunities in the country. By following the required procedures and providing the necessary documentation, individuals can ensure that their foreign degrees are recognized and given equivalence to Spanish degrees, opening doors to further education and career prospects.
my case is as follows, i applied for the homologation of my medical degree in the year 2022 and i have not yet received an answer. is there any way to speed up the process of homologation of my university degree?
YES, it is a contentious-administrative recourse (legal action). I remain at your disposal in case you decide to file a contentious-administrative recourse on your homologation process.